Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) (2018)
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Sector:  All 

Obligations Concerned: 

Market Access (Article 10.5) 

Description: 

Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services 

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to Article 10.5 (Market Access), except for the following sectors and sub-sectors subject to the limitations and conditions listed below: (2) 

Legal services: 

(1) and (3) None, except in the case of receivers in bankruptcy (síndicos de quiebra) who must be duly authorised by the Ministry of Justice (Ministerio de Justicia), and they can only work in the place where they reside. 

(2) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services: 

(1) and (3) None, except the external auditors of financial institutions must be inscribed in the Register of External Auditors of the Superintendence of Banks and Financial Institutions (Superintendencia de Bancos e Instituciones Financieras) and in the Superintendence of Securities and Insurance (Superintendencia de Valores y Seguros). Only firms legally incorporated in Chile as partnerships (sociedades de personas) or associations (asociaciones), and whose main line of business is auditing services, may be inscribed in the Register. 

(2) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Taxation Services: 

(1), (2), and (3): None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Architectural services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Engineering services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Integrated engineering services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Urban planning and landscape architectural services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Veterinary services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Services provided by midwives, nurses, physiotherapists and paramedical personnel: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Computer and related services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Interdisciplinary research and development services, research and development services on natural sciences, and related scientific and technical consulting services: 

(1) and (3) None, except: any exploration of a scientific or technical nature, or related to mountain climbing (andinismo), that legal or natural persons domiciled abroad intend to carry out in border areas need to be authorised and supervised by the Directorate of Borders and Frontiers (Dirección de Fronteras y Límites del Estado). The Directorate of Borders and Frontiers may stipulate that an expedition include one or more representatives of relevant Chilean activities. These representatives would participate in and learn about the studies and their scope. 

(2) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Research and development services on social sciences and humanities: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Real Estate services: involving owned or leased property or on a fee or contract basis: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Rental/leasing services without crew/operators, related to vessels, aircraft, any other transport equipment, and other machinery and equipment: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Advertising services, market research and public opinion polling services, management consulting services, services related to management consulting, technical testing and analysis services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Services related to agriculture, hunting and forestry: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Services related to mining, placement and supply services of personnel, investigation and security services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Maintenance and repair of equipment (not including vessels, aircraft, or other transport equipment), building-cleaning services, photographic services, packing services, and convention services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Printing and publishing services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Courier services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

International long-distance telecommunications services: (1), (2), (3) and (4) Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that is not inconsistent with Chile’s obligations under Article XVI of GATS. 

Local basic telecommunication services and networks, intermediate telecommunications services, supplementary telecommunications services, and limited telecommunications services: 

(1), (2) and (3) A concession granted by means of a Supreme Decree (Decreto Supremo) issued by the Ministry of Transport and Telecommunications (Ministerio de Transportes y Telecomunicaciones) shall be required for the installation, operation, and exploitation of public and intermediary telecommunications services in Chilean territory. Only juridical persons organised under the Chilean law shall be eligible for such concessions. 

An official decision issued by the Undersecretariat of Telecommunications (Subsecretaría de Telecomunicaciones) shall be required to render Supplementary Telecommunications Services, consisting of additional services provided by hooking up equipment to public networks. Said decision refers to compliance with the technical standards established by the Undersecretariat of Telecommunications (Subsecretaría de Telecomunicaciones) and non-alteration of the essential technical features of networks or of the permissible technological or basic service modalities provided through them. 

A permit issued by the Undersecretariat of Telecommunications (Subsecretaría de Telecomunicaciones) shall be required for the installation, operation and development of limited telecommunications services. 

International traffic shall be routed through the installations of a company holding a concession granted by the Ministry of Transport and Telecommunications (Ministerio de Transporte y Telecomunicaciones). 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Commission agents services, wholesale trade services, retailing services, franchising and other distribution: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Environmental Services: 

(1) and (3) None, solely for consultancy services. 

(2) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Hotels and restaurants (including catering), travel agencies and tour operators services and tourist guide services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Sporting and other recreational services, excluding gambling and betting services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None, except that a specific type of legal entity may be required for sporting organisations that develop professional activities. In addition, (a) it is not permitted to participate with more than one team in the same category of a sport competition; (b) specific regulations may be established on equity ownership in sporting companies; and (c) minimal capital requirements may be imposed. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Sports facility operation services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Road Transport: freight transportation, rental of commercial vehicles with operator; maintenance and repair of road transport equipment; supporting services for road transport services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Services auxiliary to all transport: cargo handling services, storage and warehouse services, freight transport agency services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Pipeline transport: transportation of fuels and other goods: 

(1), (2) and (3) None, except that the service has to be supplied by juridical persons established under Chilean law and the supply of the service may be subject to a concession on a national treatment basis. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Aircraft repair and maintenance services: 

(1) No commitments. 

(2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Selling and marketing of air transport services, computer reservation systems (CRS) services, specialty air services: (1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

Airport operation services; ground handling services: 

(1), (2) and (3) None. 

(4) No commitments, except as indicated in Labour Code restriction. 

For the purposes of this entry: 

(1) refers to the supply of a service from the territory of one Party into the territory of another Party; 

(2) refers to the supply of a service in the territory of one Party to a person of another Party; 

(3) refers to the supply of a service in the territory of a Party by an investor of another Party or by a covered investment; and 

(4) refers to the supply of a service by a national of a Party in the territory of another Party. 

(2) For greater certainty, nothing in this entry shall be construed to prevent the adoption or maintenance of any measure regarding the supply of a financial service by a covered investment that is not a covered investment in a financial institution.  

SCHEDULE OF JAPAN

INTRODUCTORY NOTES 

1. In the interpretation of an entry, all elements of the entry shall be considered. The Description element shall prevail over all other elements. 

2. For the purposes of this Annex, the term JSIC means Japan Standard Industrial Classification set out by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, and revised in October, 2013. 

Sector: All

Sub-Sector:

Industry Classification:

Obligations Concerned: National Treatment (Article 9.4) Senior Management and Boards of Directors (Article 9.11)

Description: Investment

1. When transferring or disposing of its equity interests in, or the assets of, a state enterprise or a governmental entity, Japan reserves the right to: (a) prohibit or impose limitations on the ownership of such interests or assets by investors of another Party or their investments; (b) impose limitations on the ability of investors of another Party or their investments as owners of such interests or assets to control any resulting enterprise; or (c) adopt or maintain any measure relating to the nationality of executives, managers or members of the board of directors of any resulting enterprise.

2. Notwithstanding paragraph 1, the central level of the Government of Japan shall not adopt any prohibition, limitation or measure referred to in paragraph 1 by new laws or regulations following the initial transfer from the central level of government of Japan to an investor of the interests or assets referred to in paragraph 1. For greater certainty, the central level of government of Japan can maintain such prohibition, limitation or measure that is adopted or maintained at the initial transfer.

Existing Measures:

Sector: All

Sub-Sector:

Industry Classification:

Obligations Concerned: National Treatment (Article 9.4 and Article 10.3) Senior Management and Boards of Directors (Article 9.11) Market Access (Article 10.5) Local Presence (Article 10.6)

Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services

Japan reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to investments in or the supply of telegraph services, betting and gambling services, manufacture of tobacco products, manufacture of Bank of Japan notes, minting and sale of coinage, and postal services in Japan. (1), (2)

Existing Measures: Telecommunications Business Law (Law No. 86 of 1984) Supplementary Provisions, Article 5 Postal Law (Law No. 165 of 1947), Article 2 Law Concerning Correspondence Delivery Provided by Private Operators (Law No. 99 of 2002) Horse Racing Law (Law No. 158 of 1948), Article 1 Law relating to Motorboat Racing (Law No. 242 of 1951), Article 2 Bicycle Racing Law (Law No. 209 of 1948), Article 1 Auto Racing Law (Law No. 208 of 1950), Article 3 Lottery Law (Law No. 144 of 1948), Article 4 The Law relating to Unit of Currency and Issue of Coin (Law No. 42 of 1987), Article 10, Sports Promotion Lottery Law (Law No. 63 of 1998), Article 3

(1) At the date of entry into force of this Agreement, telegraph services, betting and gambling services, manufacture of tobacco products, manufacture of Bank of Japan notes, and minting and sale of coinage in Japan are restricted to designated enterprises or governmental entities.
(2) For the purposes of this entry, “postal services” means delivery of other persons’ correspondence (tanin-no-shinsho-no-sotatsu) specified in paragraph 2 of Article 4 of Postal Law (Law No. 165 of 1947) and correspondence delivery service (shinshobin-no-ekimu) within the meaning of the Law Concerning Correspondence Delivery Provided by Private Operators (Law No. 99 of 2002), but does not include special correspondence delivery services (tokutei-shinshobin-ekimu) within the meaning of the latter Law. Services not included in this definition include delivery of parcels, packages, goods, direct mail and periodicals. 

Sector: All (Unrecognised or Technically Unfeasible Services)

Sub-Sector:

Industry Classification:

Obligations Concerned: Market Access (Article 10.5)

Description: Cross-Border Trade in Services

Japan reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to services other than those recognised or other than those that should have been recognised by the Government of Japan owing to the circumstances at the date of entry into force of this Agreement. Any services classified positively and explicitly in JSIC or CPC, at the date of entry into force of this Agreement should have been recognised by the Government of Japan at that time. Japan reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to the supply of services in any mode of supply in which those services were not technically feasible at the date of entry into force of this Agreement.

Existing Measures:

Sector: Aerospace Industry 

Sub-Sector: Space industry

Industry Classification:

Obligations Concerned: National Treatment (Article 9.4 and Article 10.3) Performance Requirements (Article 9.10) Senior Management and Boards of Directors (Article 9.11) Market Access (Article 10.5) Local Presence (Article 10.6)

Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services

Japan reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to the investments in space industry. Japan reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to the supply of services in space industry, including: (a) services based on technological inducement contracts for importing technology for development, production or use; (b) production services on fee or contract basis; (c) repair and maintenance services; and (d) space transportation services.

  • Article   1 Incorporation of the Trans-pacific Partnership Agreement 1
  • Article   2 Suspension of the Application of Certain Provisions 1
  • Article   3 Entry Into Force 1
  • Article   4 Withdrawal 1
  • Article   5 Accession 1
  • Article   6 Review of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-pacific Partnership 1
  • Article   7 Authentic Texts 1
  • Annex  (3) 1
  • Chapter   1 INITIAL PROVISIONS AND GENERAL DEFINITIONS 1
  • Section   A Initial Provisions 1
  • Article   1.1 Establishment of a Free Trade Area 1
  • Article   1.2 Relation to other Agreements 1
  • Section   B General Definitions 1
  • Article   1.3 General Definitions 1
  • ANNEX 1-A  PARTY-SPECIFIC DEFINITIONS 2
  • Chapter   2 NATIONAL TREATMENT AND MARKET ACCESS FOR GOODS 2
  • Section   A Definitions and Scope 2
  • Article   2.1 Definitions 2
  • Article   2.2 Scope 2
  • Section   B National Treatment and Market Access for Goods 2
  • Article   2.3 National Treatment 2
  • Article   2.4 Elimination of Customs Duties 2
  • Article   2.5 Waiver of Customs Duties 3
  • Article   2.6 Goods Re-entered after Repair and Alteration 3
  • Article   2.7 Duty-Free Entry of Commercial Samples of Negligible Value and Printed Advertising Material 3
  • Article   2.8 Temporary Admission of Goods 3
  • Article   2.9 Ad Hoc Discussions 3
  • Article   2.10 Import and Export Restrictions 3
  • Article   2.11 Remanufactured Goods 3
  • Article   2.12 Import Licensing 3
  • Article   2.13 Transparency In Export Licensing Procedures  (7) 3
  • Article   2.14 Administrative Fees and Formalities 3
  • Article   2.15 Export Duties, Taxes or other Charges 3
  • Article   2.16 Publication 3
  • Article   2.17 Trade In Information Technology Products 3
  • Article   2.18 Committee on Trade In Goods 4
  • Section   C Agriculture 4
  • Article   2.19 Definitions 4
  • Article   2.20 Scope 4
  • Article   2.21 Agricultural Export Subsidies 4
  • Article   2.22 Export Credits, Export Credit Guarantees or Insurance Programmes 4
  • Article   2.23 Agricultural Export State Trading Enterprises 4
  • Article   2.24 Export Restrictions - Food Security 4
  • Article   2.25 Committee on Agricultural Trade 4
  • Article   2.26 Agricultural Safeguards 4
  • Article   2.27 Trade of Products of Modern Biotechnology 4
  • Section   D Tariff-Rate Quota Administration 4
  • Article   2.28 Scope and General Provisions 4
  • Article   2.29 Administration and Eligibility 4
  • Article   2.30 Allocation  (18) 4
  • Article   2.31 Return and Reallocation of TRQs 4
  • Article   2.32 Transparency 4
  • Chapter   3 RULES OF ORIGIN AND ORIGIN PROCEDURES 4
  • Section   A Rules of Origin 4
  • Article   3.1 Definitions 4
  • Article   3.2 Originating Goods 5
  • Article   3.3 Wholly Obtained or Produced Goods 5
  • Article   3.4 Treatment of Recovered Materials Used In Production of a Remanufactured Good 5
  • Article   3.5 Regional Value Content 5
  • Article   3.6 Materials Used In Production 5
  • Article   3.7 Value of Materials Used In Production 5
  • Article   3.8 Further Adjustments to the Value of Materials 5
  • Article   3.9 Net Cost 5
  • Article   3.10 Accumulation 5
  • Article   3.11 De Minimis 5
  • Article   3.12 Fungible Goods or Materials 5
  • Article   3.13 Accessories, Spare Parts, Tools and Instructional or other Information Materials 5
  • Article   3.14 Packaging Materials and Containers for Retail Sale 6
  • Article   3.15 Packing Materials and Containers for Shipment 6
  • Article   3.16 Indirect Materials 6
  • Article   3.17 Sets of Goods 6
  • Article   3.18 Transit and Transhipment 6
  • Section   B Origin Procedures 6
  • Article   3.19 Application of Origin Procedures 6
  • Article   3.20 Claims for Preferential Treatment 6
  • Article   3.21 Basis of a Certification of Origin 6
  • Article   3.22 Discrepancies 6
  • Article   3.23 Waiver of Certification of Origin 6
  • Article   3.24 Obligations Relating to Importation 6
  • Article   3.25 Obligations Relating to Exportation 6
  • Article   3.26 Record Keeping Requirements 6
  • Article   3.27 Verification of Origin 6
  • Article   3.28 Determinations on Claims for Preferential Tariff Treatment 6
  • Article   3.29 Refunds and Claims for Preferential Tariff Treatment after Importation 6
  • Article   3.30 Penalties 6
  • Article   3.31 Confidentiality 6
  • Section   C Other Matters 6
  • Article   3.32 Committee on Rules of Origin and Origin Procedures 6
  • Chapter   4 TEXTILE AND APPAREL GOODS 6
  • Article   4.1 Definitions 6
  • Article   4.2 Rules of Origin and Related Matters 6
  • Article   4.3 Emergency Actions 7
  • Article   4.4 Cooperation 7
  • Article   4.5 Monitoring 7
  • Article   4.6 Verification 7
  • Article   4.7 Determinations 7
  • Article   4.8 Committee on Textile and Apparel Trade Matters 7
  • Article   4.9 Confidentiality 7
  • Chapter   5 CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION AND TRADE FACILITATION 7
  • Article   5.1 Customs Procedures and Facilitation of Trade 7
  • Article   5.2 Customs Cooperation 7
  • Article   5.3 Advance Rulings 7
  • Article   5.4 Response to Requests for Advice or Information 8
  • Article   5.5 Review and Appeal 8
  • Article   5.6 Automation 8
  • Article   5.7 Express Shipments 8
  • Article   5.8 Penalties 8
  • Article   5.9 Risk Management 8
  • Article   5.10 Release of Goods 8
  • Article   5.11 Publication 8
  • Article   5.12 Confidentiality 8
  • Chapter   6 TRADE REMEDIES 8
  • Section   A Safeguard Measures 8
  • Article   6.1 Definitions 8
  • Article   6.2 Global Safeguards 8
  • Article   6.3 Imposition of a Transitional Safeguard Measure 8
  • Article   6.4 Standards for a Transitional Safeguard Measure 8
  • Article   6.5 Investigation Procedures and Transparency Requirements 8
  • Article   6.6 Notification and Consultation 8
  • Article   6.7 Compensation 8
  • Section   B Antidumping and Countervailing Duties 8
  • Article   6.8 Antidumping and Countervailing Duties 8
  • Chapter   7 SANITARY AND PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES 8
  • Article   7.1 Definitions 8
  • Article   7.2 Objectives 8
  • Article   7.3 Scope 9
  • Article   7.4 General Provisions 9
  • Article   7.5 Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 9
  • Article   7.6 Competent Authorities and Contact Points 9
  • Article   7.7 Adaptation to Regional Conditions, Including Pest- or Disease- Free Areas and Areas of Low Pest or Disease Prevalence 9
  • Article   7.8 Equivalence 9
  • Article   7.9 Science and Risk Analysis 9
  • Article   7.10 Audits  (6) 9
  • Article   7.11 Import Checks 9
  • Article   7.12 Certification 9
  • Article   7.13 Transparency  (10) 9
  • Article   7.14 Emergency Measures 9
  • Article   7.15 Cooperation 9
  • Article   7.16 Information Exchange 9
  • Article   7.17 Cooperative Technical Consultations 9
  • Article   7.18 Dispute Settlement 10
  • Chapter   8 TECHNICAL BARRIERS TO TRADE 10
  • Article   8.1 Definitions 10
  • Article   8.2 Objective 10
  • Article   8.3 Scope 10
  • Article   8.4 Incorporation of Certain Provisions of the TBT Agreement 10
  • Article   8.5 International Standards, Guides and Recommendations 10
  • Article   8.6 Conformity Assessment 10
  • Article   8.7 Transparency 10
  • Article   8.8 Compliance Period for Technical Regulations and Conformity Assessment Procedures 10
  • Article   8.9 Cooperation and Trade Facilitation 10
  • Article   8.10 Information Exchange and Technical Discussions 10
  • Article   8.11 Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade 10
  • Article   8.12 Contact Points 11
  • Article   8.13 Annexes 11
  • ANNEX 8-B  INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS 11
  • Section   A Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Products That Use Cryptography 11
  • Section   B Electromagnetic Compatibility of Information Technology Equipment (ITE) Products 11
  • Section   C Regional Cooperation Activities on Telecommunications Equipment 11
  • Chapter   9 INVESTMENT 11
  • Section   9.1 Definitions 11
  • Article   9.2 Scope 11
  • Article   9.3 Relation to other Chapters 11
  • Article   9.4 National Treatment  (14) 11
  • Article   9.5 Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment 11
  • Article   9.6 Minimum Standard of Treatment  (15) 11
  • Article   9.7 Treatment In Case of Armed Conflict or Civil Strife 11
  • Article   9.8 Expropriation and Compensation  (16) 11
  • Article   9.9 Transfers  (20) 12
  • Article   9.10 Performance Requirements 12
  • Article   9.11 Senior Management and Boards of Directors 12
  • Article   9.12 Non-Conforming Measures 12
  • Article   9.13 Subrogation 12
  • Article   9.14 Special Formalities and Information Requirements 12
  • Article   9.15 Denial of Benefits 12
  • Article   9.16 Investment and Environmental, Health and other Regulatory Objectives 12
  • Article   9.17 Corporate Social Responsibility 12
  • Section   B Investor-State Dispute Settlement 12
  • Article   9.18 Consultation and Negotiation 12
  • Article   9.19 Submission of a Claim to Arbitration 12
  • Article   9.20 Consent of Each Party to Arbitration 12
  • Article   9.21 Conditions and Limitations on Consent of Each Party 12
  • Article   9.22 Selection of Arbitrators 13
  • Article   9.23 Conduct of the Arbitration 13
  • Article   9.24 Transparency of Arbitral Proceedings 13
  • Article   9.25 Governing Law 13
  • Article   9.26 Interpretation of Annexes 13
  • Article   9.27 Expert Reports 13
  • Article   9.28 Consolidation 13
  • Article   9.29 Awards 13
  • Article   9.30 Service of Documents 13
  • ANNEX 9-A  CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW 13
  • ANNEX 9-B  EXPROPRIATION 13
  • ANNEX 9-C  EXPROPRIATION RELATING TO LAND 13
  • ANNEX 9-D  SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS ON A PARTY UNDER SECTION B (INVESTOR-STATE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT) 13
  • ANNEX 9-E  TRANSFERS  (40) 14
  • ANNEX 9-F  DL 600. Chile 14
  • ANNEX 9-G  PUBLIC DEBT 14
  • ANNEX 9-H  14
  • ANNEX 9-I  NON-CONFORMING MEASURES RATCHET MECHANISM 14
  • ANNEX 9-J  SUBMISSION OF A CLAIM TO ARBITRATION 14
  • ANNEX 9-K  SUBMISSION OF CERTAIN CLAIMS FOR THREE YEARS AFTER ENTRY INTO FORCE 14
  • Chapter   10 CROSS-BORDER TRADE IN SERVICES 14
  • Article   10.1 Definitions 14
  • Article   10.2 Scope 14
  • Article   10.3 National Treatment  (2) 14
  • Article   10.4 Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment 14
  • Article   10.5 Market Access 14
  • Article   10.6 Local Presence 15
  • Article   10.7 Non-Conforming Measures 15
  • Article   10.8 Domestic Regulation 15
  • Article   10.9 Recognition 15
  • Article   10.10 Denial of Benefits 15
  • Article   10.11 Transparency 15
  • Article   10.12 Payments and Transfers  (9) 15
  • Article   10.13 Other Matters 15
  • ANNEX 10-A  PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 15
  • Chapter   11 FINANCIAL SERVICES 15
  • Article   11.1 Definitions 15
  • Article   11.2 Scope 15
  • Article   11.3 National Treatment  (5) 16
  • Article   11.4 Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment 16
  • Article   11.5 Market Access for Financial Institutions 16
  • Article   11.6 Cross-Border Trade 16
  • Article   11.7 New Financial Services  (7) 16
  • Article   11.8 Treatment of Certain Information 16
  • Article   11.9 Senior Management and Boards of Directors 16
  • Article   11.10 Non-Conforming Measures 16
  • Article   11.11 Exceptions 16
  • Article   11.12 Recognition 16
  • Article   11.13 Transparency and Administration of Certain Measures 16
  • Article   11.14 Self-Regulatory Organisations 16
  • Article   11.15 Payment and Clearing Systems 16
  • Article   11.16 Expedited Availability of Insurance Services 16
  • Article   11.17 Performance of Back-Office Functions 16
  • Article   11.18 Specific Commitments 16
  • Article   11.19 Committee on Financial Services 16
  • Article   11.20 Consultations 16
  • Article   11.21 Dispute Settlement 16
  • Article   11.22 Investment Disputes In Financial Services 16
  • ANNEX 11-A  CROSS-BORDER TRADE 16
  • ANNEX 11-B  SPECIFIC COMMITMENTS 18
  • Section   A Portfolio Management 18
  • Section   B Transfer of Information 18
  • Section   C Supply of Insurance by Postal Insurance Entities 18
  • Section   D Electronic Payment Card Services 18
  • Section   E Transparency Considerations 18
  • ANNEX 11-C  NON-CONFORMING MEASURES RATCHET MECHANISM 18
  • ANNEX  11-D  AUTHORITIES RESPONSIBLE FOR FINANCIAL SERVICES 18
  • Chapter   12 TEMPORARY ENTRY FOR BUSINESS PERSONS 19
  • Article   12.1 Definitions 19
  • Article   12.2 Scope 19
  • Article   12.3 Application Procedures 19
  • Article   12.4 Grant of Temporary Entry 19
  • Article   12.5 Business Travel 19
  • Article   12.6 Provision of Information 19
  • Article   12.7 Committee on Temporary Entry for Business Persons 19
  • Article   12.8 Cooperation 19
  • Article   12.9 Relation to other Chapters 19
  • Article   12.10 Dispute Settlement 19
  • Chapter   13 TELECOMMUNICATIONS 19
  • Article   13.1 Definitions 19
  • Article   13.2 Scope  19
  • Article   13.3 Approaches to Regulation 19
  • Article   13.4 Access to and Use of Public Telecommunications Services  (3) 19
  • Article   13.5 Obligations Relating to Suppliers of Public Telecommunications Services 19
  • Article   13.6 International Mobile Roaming 19
  • Article   13.7 Treatment by Major Suppliers of Public Telecommunications Services 20
  • Article   13.8 Competitive Safeguards 20
  • Article   13.9 Resale 20
  • Article   13.10 Unbundling of Network Elements by Major Suppliers 20
  • Article   13.11 Interconnection with Major Suppliers General Terms and Conditions 20
  • Article   13.12 Provisioning and Pricing of Leased Circuits Services by Major Suppliers 20
  • Article   13.13 Co-Location by Major Suppliers 20
  • Article   13.14 Access to Poles, Ducts, Conduits and Rights-of-way Owned or Controlled by Major Suppliers  (15) 20
  • Article   13.15 International Submarine Cable Systems  (16) (17) 20
  • Article   13.16 Independent Regulatory Bodies and Government Ownership 20
  • Article   13.17 Universal Service 20
  • Article   13.18 Licensing Process 20
  • Article   13.19 Allocation and Use of Scarce Resources 20
  • Article   13.20 Enforcement 20
  • Article   13.21 Resolution of Telecommunications Disputes 20
  • Article   13.22 Transparency 20
  • Article   13.23 Flexibility In the Choice of Technology 20
  • Article   13.24 Relation to other Chapters 20
  • Article   13.25 Relation to International Organisations 20
  • Article   13.26 Committee on Telecommunications 20
  • Chapter   14 ELECTRONIC COMMERCE 20
  • Article   14.1 Definitions 20
  • Article   14.2 Scope and General Provisions 21
  • Article   14.3 Customs Duties 21
  • Article   14.4 Non-Discriminatory Treatment of Digital Products 21
  • Article   14.5 Domestic Electronic Transactions Framework 21
  • Article   14.6 Electronic Authentication and Electronic Signatures 21
  • Article   14.7 Online Consumer Protection 21
  • Article   14.8 Personal Information Protection  (5) 21
  • Article   14.9 Paperless Trading     21
  • Article   14.10 Principles on Access to and Use of the Internet for Electronic Commerce 21
  • Article   14.11 Cross-Border Transfer of Information by Electronic Means 21
  • Article   14.12 Internet Interconnection Charge Sharing 21
  • Article   14.13 Location of Computing Facilities 21
  • Article   14.14 Unsolicited Commercial Electronic Messages  (8) 21
  • Article   14.15 Cooperation 21
  • Article   14.16 Cooperation on Cybersecurity Matters  21
  • Article   14.17 Source Code 21
  • Article   14.18 Dispute Settlement 21
  • Chapter   15 GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT 21
  • Article   15.1 Definitions    21
  • Article   15.2 Scope Application of Chapter 21
  • Article   15.3 Exceptions 22
  • Article   15.4 General Principles 22
  • Article   15.5 Transitional Measures 22
  • Article   15.6 Publication of Procurement Information 22
  • Article   15.7 Notices of Intended Procurement 22
  • Article   15.8 Conditions for Participation 22
  • Article   15.9 Qualification of Suppliers 22
  • Article   15.10 Limited Tendering 22
  • Article   15.11 Negotiations 23
  • Article   15.12 Technical Specifications 23
  • Article   15.13 Tender Documentation 23
  • Article   15.14 Time Periods General 23
  • Article   15.15 Treatment of Tenders and Awarding of Contracts 23
  • Article   15.16 Post-Award Information 23
  • Article   15.17 Disclosure of Information 23
  • Article   15.18 Ensuring Integrity In Procurement Practices 23
  • Article   15.19 Domestic Review 23
  • Article   15.20 Modifications and Rectifications of Annex 23
  • Article   15.21 Facilitation of Participation by SMEs 23
  • Article   15.22 Cooperation 23
  • Article   15.23 Committee on Government Procurement 24
  • Article   15.24 Further Negotiations 24
  • Chapter   16 COMPETITION POLICY 24
  • Article   16.1 Competition Law and Authorities and Anticompetitive Business Conduct  (1) 24
  • Article   16.2 Procedural Fairness In Competition Law Enforcement  (3) 24
  • Article   16.3 Private Rights of Action  (6) 24
  • Article   16.4 Cooperation 24
  • Article   16.5 Technical Cooperation 24
  • Article   16.6 Consumer Protection 24
  • Article   16.7 Transparency 24
  • Article   16.8 Consultations 24
  • Article   16.9 Non-Application of Dispute Settlement 24
  • ANNEX 16-A  APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 16.2 (PROCEDURAL FAIRNESS IN COMPETITION LAW ENFORCEMENT), ARTICLE 16.3 (PRIVATE RIGHTS OF ACTION) AND ARTICLE 16.4 (COOPERATION) TO BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 24
  • Chapter   17 STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES AND DESIGNATED MONOPOLIES 24
  • Article   17.1 Definitions 24
  • Article   17.2 Scope  (8) 24
  • Article   17.3 Delegated Authority 25
  • Article   17.4 Non-discriminatory Treatment and Commercial Considerations 25
  • Article   17.5 Courts and Administrative Bodies 25
  • Article   17.6 Non-commercial Assistance 25
  • Article   17.7 Adverse Effects 25
  • Article   17.8 Injury 25
  • Article   17.9 Party-Specific Annexes 25
  • Article   17.10 Transparency (26) (27) 25
  • Article   17.11 Technical Cooperation 25
  • Article   17.12 Committee on State-Owned Enterprises and Designated 25
  • Article   17.13 Exceptions 25
  • Article   17.14 Further Negotiations 26
  • Article   17.15 Process for Developing Information 26
  • Chapter   18 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 26
  • Section   A General Provisions 26
  • Article   18.1 Definitions 26
  • Article   18.2 Objectives 26
  • Article   18.3 Principles 26
  • Article   18.4 Understandings In Respect of this Chapter 26
  • Article   18.5 Nature and Scope of Obligations 26
  • Article   18.6 Understandings Regarding Certain Public Health Measures 26
  • Article   18.7 International Agreements 26
  • Article   18.8 National Treatment 26
  • Article   18.9 Transparency 26
  • Article   18.10 Application of Chapter to Existing Subject Matter and Prior Acts 26
  • Article   18.11 Exhaustion of Intellectual Property Rights 26
  • Section   B Cooperation 26
  • Article   18.12 Contact Points for Cooperation 26
  • Article   18.13 Cooperation Activities and Initiatives 26
  • Article   18.14 Patent Cooperation and Work Sharing 26
  • Article   18.15 Public Domain 26
  • Article   18.16 Cooperation In the Area of Traditional Knowledge 26
  • Article   18.17 Cooperation on Request Cooperation 26
  • Section   C Trademarks 26
  • Article   18.18 Types of Signs Registrable as Trademarks 26
  • Article   18.19 Collective and Certification Marks 26
  • Article   18.20 Use of Identical or Similar Signs 26
  • Article   18.21 Exceptions 26
  • Article   18.22 Well-Known Trademarks 26
  • Article   18.23 Procedural Aspects of Examination, Opposition and Cancellation 27
  • Article   18.24 Electronic Trademarks System Each Party Shall Provide: 27
  • Article   18.25 Classification of Goods and Services 27
  • Article   18.26 Term of Protection for Trademarks 27
  • Article   18.27 Non-Recordal of a Licence 27
  • Article   18.28 Domain Names 27
  • Section   D Country Names 27
  • Article   18.29 Country Names 27
  • Section   E Geographical Indications 27
  • Article   18.30 Recognition of Geographical Indications 27
  • Article   18.31 Administrative Procedures for the Protection or Recognition of Geographical Indications 27
  • Article   18.32 Grounds of Opposition and Cancellation  (20) 27
  • Article   18.33 Guidelines for Determining Whether a Term Is the Term Customary In the Common Language 27
  • Article   18.34 Multi-Component Terms 27
  • Article   18.35 Date of Protection of a Geographical Indication 27
  • Article   18.36 International Agreements 27
  • Section   F Patents and Undisclosed Test or other Data 27
  • Subsection   A General Patents 27
  • Article   18.37 Patentable Subject Matter 27
  • Article   18.38 Grace Period 27
  • Article   18.39 Patent Revocation 27
  • Article   18.40 Exceptions 27
  • Article   18.41 Other Use without Authorisation of the Right Holder 27
  • Article   18.42 Patent Filing 27
  • Article   18.43 Amendments, Corrections and Observations 27
  • Article   18.44 Publication of Patent Applications 27
  • Article   18.45 Information Relating to Published Patent Applications and Granted Patents 27
  • Subsection   B Measures Relating to Agricultural Chemical Products 27
  • Article   18.47 Protection of Undisclosed Test or other Data for Agricultural Chemical Products 27
  • Subsection   C Measures Relating to Pharmaceutical Products 27
  • Article   18.49 Regulatory Review Exception 27
  • Article   18.52 Definition of New Pharmaceutical Product 27
  • Article   18.53 Measures Relating to the Marketing of Certain Pharmaceutical Products 27
  • Article   18.54 Alteration of Period of Protection 28
  • Section   G Industrial Designs 28
  • Article   18.55 Protection 28
  • Article   18.56 Improving Industrial Design Systems 28
  • Section   H Copyright and Related Rights 28
  • Article   18.57 Definitions 28
  • Article   18.58 Right of Reproduction 28
  • Article   18.59 Right of Communication to the Public 28
  • Article   18.60 Right of Distribution 28
  • Article   18.61 No Hierarchy 28
  • Article   18.62 Related Rights 28
  • Article   18.64 Application of Article 18 of the Berne Convention and Article 14.6 of the TRIPS Agreement 28
  • Article   18.65 Limitations and Exceptions 28
  • Article   18.66 Balance In Copyright and Related Rights Systems 28
  • Article   18.67 Contractual Transfers 28
  • Article   18.70 Collective Management 28
  • Section   I Enforcement 28
  • Article   18.71 General Obligations 28
  • Article   18.72 Presumptions 28
  • Article   18.73 Enforcement Practices with Respect to Intellectual Property Rights 28
  • Article   18.74 Civil and Administrative Procedures and Remedies 28
  • Article   18.75 Provisional Measures 28
  • Article   18.76 Special Requirements Related to Border Measures 28
  • Article   18.77 Criminal Procedures and Penalties 29
  • Article   18.78 Trade Secrets (136) 29
  • Article   18.80 Government Use of Software 29
  • Section   J Internet Service Providersœ  (148) 29
  • Article   18.81 Definitions 29
  • Section   K Final Provisions 29
  • Article   18.83 Final Provisions 29
  • Chapter   19 LABOUR 30
  • Article   19.1 Definitions 30
  • Article   19.2 Statement of Shared Commitment 30
  • Article   19.3 Labour Rights 30
  • Article   19.4 Non Derogation 30
  • Article   19.5 Enforcement of Labour Laws 30
  • Article   19.6 Forced or Compulsory Labour 30
  • Article   19.7 Corporate Social Responsibility 30
  • Article   19.8 Public Awareness and Procedural Guarantees 30
  • Article   19.9 Public Submissions 30
  • Article   19.10 Cooperation 30
  • Article   19.11 Cooperative Labour Dialogue 30
  • Article   19.12 Labour Council 30
  • Article   19.13 Contact Points 30
  • Article   19.14 Public Engagement 31
  • Article   19.15 Labour Consultations 31
  • Chapter   20 ENVIRONMENT 31
  • Article   20.1 Definitions 31
  • Article   20.2 Objectives 31
  • Article   20.3 General Commitments 31
  • Article   20.4 Multilateral Environmental Agreements 31
  • Article   20.5 Protection of the Ozone Layer 31
  • Article   20.6 Protection of the Marine Environment from Ship Pollution 31
  • Article   20.7 Procedural Matters 31
  • Article   20.8 Opportunities for Public Participation 31
  • Article   20.9 Public Submissions 31
  • Article   20.10 Corporate Social Responsibility 31
  • Article   20.11 Voluntary Mechanisms to Enhance Environmental Performance 31
  • Article   20.12 Cooperation Frameworks 31
  • Article   20.13 Trade and Biodiversity 31
  • Article   20.14 Invasive Alien Species 31
  • Article   20.15 Transition to a Low Emissions and Resilient Economy 32
  • Article   20.16 Marine Capture Fisheries (10) 32
  • Article   20.17 Conservation and Trade 32
  • Article   20.18 Environmental Goods and Services 32
  • Article   20.19 Environment Committee and Contact Points 32
  • Article   20.20 Environment Consultations 32
  • Article   20.21 Senior Representative Consultations 32
  • Article   20.22 Ministerial Consultations 32
  • Article   20.23 Dispute Resolution 32
  • ANNEX 20-A  32
  • ANNEX 20-B  32
  • Chapter   21 COOPERATION AND CAPACITY BUILDING 32
  • Article   21.1 General Provisions 32
  • Article   21.2 Areas of Cooperation and Capacity Building 32
  • Article   21.3 Contact Points for Cooperation and Capacity Building 33
  • Article   21.4 Committee on Cooperation and Capacity Building 33
  • Article   21.5 Resources 33
  • Article   21.6 Non-Application of Dispute Settlement 33
  • Chapter   22 COMPETITIVENESS AND BUSINESS FACILITATION 33
  • Article   22.1 Definitions 33
  • Article   22.2 Committee on Competitiveness and Business Facilitation 33
  • Article   22.3 Supply Chains 33
  • Article   22.4 Engagement with Interested Persons 33
  • Article   22.5 Non-Application of Dispute Settlement 33
  • Chapter   23 DEVELOPMENT 33
  • Article   23.1 General Provisions 33
  • Article   23.2 Promotion of Development 33
  • Article   23.3 Broad-Based Economic Growth 33
  • Article   23.4 Women and Economic Growth 33
  • Article   23.5 Education, Science and Technology, Research and Innovation 33
  • Article   23.6 Joint Development Activities 33
  • Article   23.7 Committee on Development 33
  • Article   23.8 Relation to other Chapters 33
  • Article   23.9 Non-Application of Dispute Settlement 33
  • Chapter   24 SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES 33
  • Article   24.1 Information Sharing 33
  • Article   24.2 Committee on SMEs 33
  • Article   24.3 Non-Application of Dispute Settlement 33
  • Chapter   25 REGULATORY COHERENCE 33
  • Article   25.1 Definitions 33
  • Article   25.2 General Provisions 33
  • Article   25.3 Scope of Covered Regulatory Measures 34
  • Article   25.4 Coordination and Review Processes or Mechanisms 34
  • Article   25.5 Implementation of Core Good Regulatory Practices 34
  • Article   25.6 Committee on Regulatory Coherence 34
  • Article   25.7 Cooperation 34
  • Article   25.8 Engagement with Interested Persons 34
  • Article   25.9 Notification of Implementation 34
  • Article   25.10 Relation to other Chapters 34
  • Article   25.11 Non-Application of Dispute Settlement 34
  • Chapter   26 TRANSPARENCY AND ANTI-CORRUPTION 34
  • Section   A Definitions 34
  • Article   26.1 Definitions 34
  • Section   B Transparency 34
  • Article   26.2 Publication 34
  • Article   26.3 Administrative Proceedings 34
  • Article   26.4 Review and Appeal  (3) 34
  • Article   26.5 Provision of Information 34
  • Section   C Anti-Corruption 34
  • Article   26.6 Scope 34
  • Article   26.7 Measures to Combat Corruption 34
  • Article   26.8 Promoting Integrity Among Public Officials 34
  • Article   26.9 Application and Enforcement of Anti-Corruption Laws 34
  • Article   26.10 Participation of Private Sector and Society 35
  • Article   26.11 Relation to other Agreements 35
  • Article   26.12 Dispute Settlement 35
  • Chapter   27 ADMINISTRATIVE AND INSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS 35
  • Article   27.1 Establishment of the Trans-Pacific Partnership Commission 35
  • Article   27.2 Functions of the Commission 35
  • Article   27.3 Decision-Making 35
  • Article   27.4 Rules of Procedure of the Commission 35
  • Article   27.5 Contact Points 35
  • Article   27.6 Administration of Dispute Settlement Proceedings 35
  • Article   27.7 Reporting In Relation to Party-specific Transition Periods 35
  • Chapter   28 DISPUTE SETTLEMENT 35
  • Section   A Dispute Settlement 35
  • Article   28.1 Definitions 35
  • Article   28.2 Cooperation 35
  • Article   28.3 Scope 35
  • Article   28.4 Choice of Forum 35
  • Article   28.5 Consultations 35
  • Article   28.6 Good Offices, Conciliation and Mediation 35
  • Article   28.7 Establishment of a Panel 35
  • Article   28.8 Terms of Reference 35
  • Article   28.9 Composition of Panels 35
  • Article   28.10 Qualifications of Panellists 36
  • Article   28.11 Roster of Panel Chairs and Party Specific Lists Roster of Panel Chairs 36
  • Article   28.12 Function of Panels 36
  • Article   28.13 Rules of Procedure for Panels 36
  • Article   28.14 Third Party Participation 36
  • Article   28.15 Role of Experts 36
  • Article   28.16 Suspension or Termination of Proceedings 36
  • Article   28.17 Initial Report 36
  • Article   28.18 Final Report 36
  • Article   28.19 Implementation of Final Report 36
  • Article   28.20 Non-Implementation - Compensation and Suspension of Benefits 36
  • Article   28.21 Compliance Review 36
  • Section   B Domestic Proceedings and Private Commercial Dispute Settlement 36
  • Article   28.22 Private Rights 36
  • Article   28.23 Alternative Dispute Resolution 36
  • Chapter   29 EXCEPTIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS 36
  • Section   A Exceptions 36
  • Article   29.1 General Exceptions 36
  • Article   29.2 Security Exceptions 36
  • Article   29.3 Temporary Safeguard Measures 37
  • Article   29.4 Taxation Measures 37
  • Article   29.5 Tobacco Control Measures  (11) 37
  • Article   29.6 Treaty of Waitangi 37
  • Section   B General Provisions 37
  • Article   29.7 Disclosure of Information 37
  • Article   29.8 Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions 37
  • Chapter   30 FINAL PROVISIONS 37
  • Article   30.1 Annexes, Appendices and Footnotes 37
  • Article   30.2 Amendments 37
  • Article   30.3 Amendment of the WTO Agreement 37
  • Article   30.7 Depositary 37
  • ANNEX I 37
  • SCHEDULE OF AUSTRALIA 37
  • SCHEDULE OF BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 38
  • APPENDIX I-A  Work Categories 39
  • SCHEDULE OF CANADA INTRODUCTORY 40
  • APPENDIX I-A  Illustrative List of Canada’s Regional Non-conforming Measures  (1) 41
  • SCHEDULE OF CHILE 41
  • SCHEDULE OF JAPAN 42
  • SCHEDULE OF MALAYSIA 46
  • SCHEDULE OF MEXICO 49
  • SCHEDULE OF NEW ZEALAND 51
  • SCHEDULE OF PERU 52
  • SCHEDULE OF SINGAPORE 54
  • APPENDIX I-A  Illustrative list of U.S. regional non-conforming measures  (3) 56
  • APPENDIX I-A  Illustrative list of U.S. regional non-conforming measures  (4) 56
  • SCHEDULE OF VIET NAM 56
  • ANNEX II  EXPLANATORY NOTES 58
  • SCHEDULE OF AUSTRALIA 58
  • APPENDIX A  Australia 59
  • SCHEDULE OF BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 59
  • SCHEDULE OF CANADA 60
  • APPENDIX II  Canada 60
  • SCHEDULE OF CHILE 60
  • SCHEDULE OF JAPAN 62
  • SCHEDULE OF MALAYSIA 63
  • SCHEDULE OF MEXICO 64
  • SCHEDULE OF NEW ZEALAND 64
  • APPENDIX A  New Zealand 66
  • SCHEDULE OF PERU 66
  • SCHEDULE OF SINGAPORE 68
  • SCHEDULE OF THE UNITED STATES 70
  • APPENDIX II-A  United States 71
  • SCHEDULE OF VIET NAM 71
  • APPENDIX II-A  Viet Nam 73