Chile - EU Advanced Framework Agreement (2023)
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Sector:

All

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that accords differential treatment to countries under any bilateral or multilateral international agreement in force on, or signed prior to, the date of entry into force of this Agreement.

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that accords differential treatment to countries under any international agreement in force on, or signed after, the date of entry into force of this Agreement involving:

(a)

aviation;

(b)

fisheries; or

(c)

maritime matters, including salvage.

Existing Measures:

Sector:

Communications

Sub-Sector:

Satellite broadcasting of digital telecommunication services

Obligations Concerned:

Local presence (CBTS)

Description:

Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure related to cross-border trade in one-way satellite broadcasting of digital telecommunication services.

Existing Measures:

Law 18.168, Official Gazette, 2 October 1982, General Telecommunications Law, Titles I, II, III, V and VI (Ley 18.168, Diario Oficial, octubre 2, 1982, Ley General de Telecomunicaciones, Títulos I, II, III, V y VI)

Sector:

Communications

Sub-Sector:

Satellite broadcasting of digital telecommunication services

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment)

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment)

Performance requirements (Investment)

Senior management and boards of directors (Investment)

Description:

Investment

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure related to the investors of the other Party or to their investments in one-way satellite broadcasting of digital telecommunication services.

Existing Measures:

Law 18.168, Official Gazette, 2 October 1982, General Telecommunications Law, Titles I, II, III, V and VI (Ley 18.168, Diario Oficial, octubre 2, 1982, Ley General de Telecomunicaciones, Títulos I, II, III, V y VI)

Sector:

Issues involving minorities

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Performance requirements (Investment)

Senior management and boards of directors (Investment)

Local presence (CBTS)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure according rights or preferences to socially or economically disadvantaged minorities.

Existing Measures:

Sector:

Issues involving indigenous peoples

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Performance requirements (Investment)

Senior management and boards of directors (Investment)

Local presence (CBTS)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure according rights or preferences to indigenous peoples.

Existing Measures:

Sector:

Education

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Performance requirements (Investment)

Senior management and boards of directors (Investment)

Local presence (CBTS)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to:

(a)

investors and an investment of an investor of the other Party in education; and

(b)

natural persons who supply educational services in Chile.

Subparagraph (b) includes teachers and auxiliary personnel supplying educational services in pre-school, kindergarten, special education, elementary, secondary or higher education, professional, technical or university education, and all other persons that supply services related to education, including sponsors of educational institutions of any kind, schools, lyceums, academies, training centres, professional and technical institutes or universities.

This reservation does not apply to investors and an investment of an investor of the other Party in kindergarten, pre-school, elementary or secondary private education institutions, that do not receive public resources, or to the supply of services related to second-language training, corporate, business, and industrial training and skills upgrading, which include consulting services relating to technical support, advice, curriculum, and programme development in education.

Existing Measures:

Sector:

Government finances

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment)

Description:

Investment

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure related to the acquisition, sale or disposal by the other Party's nationals of bonds, treasury securities or any other type of debt instruments issued by the Central Bank of Chile (Banco Central de Chile) or the Government of Chile. This entry is not intended to affect the rights of the other Party's financial institutions (banks) established in Chile to acquire, sell or dispose of such instruments when required for the purposes of regulatory capital.

Existing Measures:

Sector:

Fisheries

Sub-Sector:

Fishing-related activities

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to control the activities of foreign fishing, including fish landing, first landing of fish processed at sea and access to Chilean ports (port privileges).

Chile reserves the right to control the use of beaches, land adjacent to beaches (terrenos de playas), water-columns (porciones de agua) and sea-bed lots (fondos marinos) for the issuance of maritime concessions. For greater certainty, ‘maritime concessions’ do not cover aquaculture.

Existing Measures:

Decree Law 2.222, Official Gazette, 31 May 1978, Navigation Law, Titles I, II, III, IV and V (Decreto Ley 2.222, Diario Oficial, mayo 31, 1978, Ley de Navegación Títulos I, II, III, IV y V)

D.F.L. 340, Official Gazette, 6 April 1960, about Maritime Concessions (D.F.L. 340, Diario Oficial, abril 6, 1960, sobre Concesiones Marítimas)

Supreme Decree 660, Official Gazette, 28 November 1988, Maritime Concession Act (Decreto Supremo 660, Diario Oficial, noviembre 28, 1988, Reglamento de Concesiones Marítimas)

Supreme Decree 123 of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Development and Reconstruction, Vice-Ministry of Fishing, Official Gazette, 23 August 2004, On Use of Ports (Decreto Supremo 123 del Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Reconstrucción, Subsecretaría de Pesca, Diario Oficial, agosto 23, 2004, Sobre Uso de Puertos)

Sector:

Arts industries and cultural industries

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that accords differential treatment to countries under any existing or future bilateral or multilateral international agreement, with respect to arts and cultural industries, such as audio-visual cooperation agreements.

For greater certainty, government-supported subsidy programmes for the promotion of cultural activities are not subject to the limitations or obligations of this Agreement.

For the purposes of this entry, ‘arts and cultural industries’ includes:

(a)

books, magazines, periodical publications, or printed or electronic newspapers, excluding the printing and typesetting of any of the foregoing;

(b)

recordings of movies or videos;

(c)

music recordings in audio or video format;

(d)

printed music scores or scores readable by machines;

(e)

visual arts, artistic photography and new media;

(f)

performing arts, including theatre, dance and circus arts; and

(g)

media services or multimedia.

Existing Measures:

Sector:

Entertainment and broadcasting services

Sub-Sector:

Obligations Concerned:

National treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Most-favoured-nation treatment (Investment and CBTS)

Performance requirements (Investment)

Description:

Investment and Cross-border trade in services

Chile reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to:

(a)

the organisation and presentation in Chile of concerts and musical performances; or

(b)

radio broadcasts aimed at the public in general, as well as all radio, television and cable television-related activities, satellite programming services and broadcasting networks.

  • Chapter   17 INVESTMENT 13
  • Section   A General Provisions 13
  • Article   17.1 Scope 13
  • Article   17.2 Definitions 13
  • Article   17.3 Right to Regulate 14
  • Article   17.4 Relation to other Chapters 14
  • Article   17.5 Denial of Benefits 14
  • Article   17.6 Sub-Committee on Services and Investment 14
  • Section   B LIBERALISATION OF INVESTMENTS AND NON-DISCRIMINATION 14
  • Article   17.7 Scope 14
  • Article   17.8 Market Access 14
  • Article   17.9 National Treatment 14
  • Article   17.10 Public Procurement 14
  • Article   17.11 Most Favoured Nation Treatment 14
  • Article   17.12 Performance Requirements 14
  • Article   17.13 Senior Management and Boards of Directors 14
  • Article   17.14 Non-Conforming Measures 14
  • Section   C INVESTMENT PROTECTION 14
  • Article   17.15 Scope 14
  • Article   17.16 Investment and Regulatory Measures 14
  • Article   17.17 Treatment of Investors and of Covered Investments 14
  • Article   17.18 Treatment In Case of Strife 15
  • Article   17.19 Expropriation (42) 15
  • Article   17.20 Transfers (44) 15
  • Article   17.21 Subrogation 15
  • Article   17.22 Termination 15
  • Article   17.23 Relationship with other Agreements 15
  • Article   17.24 Responsible Business Conduct 15
  • Section   D RESOLUTION OF INVESTMENT DISPUTES AND INVESTMENT COURT SYSTEM 15
  • Subsection   I Scope and Definitions 15
  • Article   17.25 Scope and Definitions 15
  • Subsection   2 Alternative Dispute Resolution and Consultations 15
  • Article   17.26 Mediation 15
  • Article   17.27 Consultations and Amicable Resolution 15
  • Subsection   3 Submission of a Claim and Conditions Precedent 15
  • Article   17.28 Request for Determination of the Respondent 15
  • Article   17.29 Requirements for a Submission of a Claim 15
  • Article   17.30 Submission of a Claim 15
  • Article   17.31 Counterclaims 15
  • Article   17.32 Consent 16
  • Article   17.33 Third Party Funding 16
  • Subsection   4 Investment Court System 16
  • Article   17.34 Tribunal of First Instance 16
  • Article   17.35 Appeal Tribunal 16
  • Article   17.36 Ethics 16
  • Article   17.37 Multilateral Dispute Settlement Mechanisms 16
  • Subsection   5 Conduct of Proceedings 16
  • Article   17.38 Applicable Law and Rules of Interpretation 16
  • Article   17.39 Interpretation of Annexes 16
  • Article   17.40 Other Claims 16
  • Article   17.41 Anti-Circumvention 16
  • Article   17.42 Claims Manifestly without Legal Merit 16
  • Article   17.43 Claims Unfounded as a Matter of Law 16
  • Article   17.44 Transparency 16
  • Article   17.45 Interim Measures 16
  • Article   17.46 Discontinuance 16
  • Article   17.47 Security for Costs 16
  • Article   17.48 The Non-Disputing Party 16
  • Article   17.49 Intervention by Third Parties 16
  • Article   17.50 Expert Reports 16
  • Article   17.51 Indemnification and other Compensation 16
  • Article   17.52 Role of the Parties 16
  • Article   17.53 Consolidation 16
  • Article   17.54 Provisional Award 16
  • Article   17.55 Appeal Procedure 17
  • Article   17.56 Final Award 17
  • Article   17.57 Enforcement of Awards 17
  • ANNEX 17-A  RESERVATIONS FOR EXISTING MEASURES 36
  • Appendix 17-A-1  SCHEDULE OF THE EU PARTY 37
  • Appendix 17-A-2  SCHEDULE OF CHILE 46
  • ANNEX 17-B  RESERVATIONS FOR FUTURE MEASURES 48
  • Appendix 17-B-1  SCHEDULE OF THE EU PARTY 49
  • Appendix 17-B-2  SCHEDULE OF CHILE 55
  • ANNEX 17-C  MARKET ACCESS COMMITMENTS 57
  • Appendix 17-C-1  SCHEDULE OF THE EU PARTY 57
  • Appendix 17-C-2  SCHEDULE OF CHILE 61
  • ANNEX 17-D  EXPROPRIATION 63
  • ANNEX 17-E  TRANSFERS – CHILE (1) 63
  • ANNEX 17-F  AGREEMENTS BETWEEN MEMBER STATES AND CHILE REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 17.23 63
  • ANNEX 17-G  PUBLIC DEBT 64
  • ANNEX 17-H  MEDIATION MECHANISM FOR INVESTOR-TO-STATE DISPUTES 64
  • ANNEX 17-I  CODE OF CONDUCT FOR JUDGES, MEMBERS AND MEDIATORS 64
  • PROTOCOL TO THE ADVANCED FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS MEMBER STATES, OF THE ONE PART, AND THE REPUBLIC OF CHILE, OF THE OTHER PART ON THE PREVENTION OF AND FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION 64
  • Section   I GENERAL PROVISIONS 64
  • 1 Objectives 64
  • 2 Scope 64
  • 3 Relation to other Agreements 64
  • Section   II MEASURES TO COMBAT CORRUPTION 64
  • 4 Active and Passive Bribery of Public Officials 64
  • 5 Active and Passive Bribery In the Private Sector 64
  • 6 Corruption and Money Laundering 64
  • 7 Liability of Juridical Persons 64
  • Section   III MEASURES TO PREVENT CORRUPTION IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR 64
  • 8 Responsible Business Conduct 64
  • 9 Financial Reporting 64
  • 10 Transparency In the Private Sector 64
  • 11 Measures to Prevent Money Laundering 64
  • Section   IV MEASURES TO PREVENT CORRUPTION IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR 65
  • 12 Conduct of Public Officials 65
  • 13 Transparency In the Public Administration 65
  • 14 Participation of Civil Society 65
  • 15 Protection of Reporting Persons 65
  • Section   V DISPUTE RESOLUTION MECHANISM 65
  • 15 Dispute Resolution 65
  • 17 Consultations 65
  • 18 Panel of Experts 65
  • 19 Sub-Committee on Anti-Corruption on Trade and Investment 65
  • JOINT INTERPRETATIVE DECLARATION ON THE PROVISIONS ON INVESTMENT PROTECTION CONTAINED IN THE ADVANCED FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS MEMBER STATES, OF THE ONE PART, AND THE REPUBLIC OF CHILE, OF THE OTHER PART 65
  • JOINT STATEMENT ON THE PROVISIONS ON TRADE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CONTAINED IN THE ADVANCED FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS MEMBER STATES, OF THE ONE PART, AND THE REPUBLIC OF CHILE, OF THE OTHER PART 65