Mexico reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to the provision of air traffic control, aeronautical meteorology, aeronautical telecommunications and other telecommunications services related to air navigation services.
Measures in force: Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, Article 32. Airport Law, Chapter Il. General Communications Law. Federal Telecommunications Law. Foreign Investment Law, Title I, Chapter Il. Decree Creating the Decentralized Agency of "Airspace Navigation Services Airspace Mexicano" (SENEAM).
5. Sector: Energy
Subsector: Petroleum and Other Hydrocarbons Basic Petrochemicals Electricity. Nuclear Energy Radioactive Minerals Treatment
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Article 12.3) National Treatment (Article 12.4) Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Description: Cross-Border Trade in Services
Mexico reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to services associated with the subsectors mentioned in this reservation.
Measures in force: Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, Articles 27 and 28. Regulatory Law of Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution on Nuclear Matters. Regulatory Law of Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution in the Oil Industry and its Regulations. Law of Mexican Oil. Regulation of the Law of Mexican Oil. Law of the Public Service of Electric Energy. Regulation of the Electric Energy Public Service Law.
6. Sector: Minority Issues
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Article Affected: 12.4) Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Description: Cross-Border Trade in Services
Mexico reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants rights or preferences to socially or economically disadvantaged groups.
Measures in force: Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, Article 4.
7. Sector: Social Services
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Articles 11.4 and 12.4) Senior Management and Boards of Directors (Article 11.8) Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Description: Cross-Border Trade and Investment in Services
Mexico reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure with respect to the enforcement of public laws and the provision of social rehabilitation services, and the following services, to the extent that they are social services that are established or maintained in the public interest: pensions or unemployment insurance, social security services, social welfare, public education, public training, health and child care.
Measures in force: Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, Articles 4, 17, 18, 25, 26, 28 and 123.
8. Sector: All sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations affected: Market Access (Article 12.6)
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
Mexico reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure with respect to the "Market Access" obligation that is not inconsistent with Mexico's obligations under Article XVI of the GATS.
This reservation does not apply to the sectors or subsectors listed in the terms of Annex I (Non-Conforming Measures) with respect to Market Access.
Measures in force:
Annex II. Future Actions. List of Nicaragua
1. Sector: All Sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Article 11.4) Senior Management and Boards of Directors Board of Directors (Article 11.8)
Measurements:
Description: Investment
Nicaragua reserves the right to limit the transfer or disposition of any interest in an existing state enterprise so that only Nicaraguan nationals may receive such interest. However, the preceding sentence applies only to the initial transfer or disposition of such interest. Nicaragua does not reserve this right with respect to subsequent transfers or dispositions of such interest.
Nicaragua reserves the right to limit control of any new enterprise created by the transfer or disposition of any interest described in the preceding paragraph by means other than limitations on the ownership interest. Nicaragua further reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure relating to the nationality of senior management and members of the board of directors of such new company.
2. Sector: All Sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Articles 11.4 and 12.4). Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3) Performance Requirements (Article 11.7) Senior ManagementManagement and the Board of Directors Board of Directors (Article 11.8) Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Measures: Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua. Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services Nicaragua may adopt or maintain any measure in connection with the establishment, acquisition, expansion, management, conduct, or operation of a Small and Medium Enterprise (SME).
Description: Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants rights or preferences to domestic small and medium-sized enterprises.
3. Sector: All Sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3).
Measures:
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants different treatment to countries pursuant to any bilateral or multilateral international treaty in force or signed prior to the date of entry into force of this Agreement.
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants different treatment to countries in accordance with any bilateral or multilateral international treaty in force or to be subscribed after the date of entry into force of this Agreement with respect to:
(a) aviation;
(b) fishing; or
(c) maritime affairs, including salvage.
4. Sector: Minority and indigenous peoples' issues.
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Articles 11.4 and 12.4). Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3) Performance Requirements (Article 11.7) Senior Management and Boards of Directors Board of Directors (Article 11.8) Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Measures: Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua.
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants rights or preferences granted to socially or economically disadvantaged minorities and indigenous populations.
5. Sector: Communications
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3).
Measures: General Telecommunications Law and Postal Services, Law 200 and its Regulations.
Description: Cross Border Trade in Services and Investment
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants differential treatment to persons of other countries due to the application of reciprocal measures or through international agreements involving radio spectrum sharing, guaranteed market access or national treatment with respect to one-way satellite transmission of direct-to-home (DTH) and direct broadcast (DBS) television and audio-digital services.
6. Sector: Coastal Lands, Islands and River Banks.
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Article 11.4)
Measures: Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua.
Description: Investment
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure with respect to coastal lands, islands and river banks in Nicaragua's possession.
7. Sector: Social Services
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Articles 11.4 and 12.4). Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3) Performance Requirements (Article 11.7) Senior Management and Boards of Directors Board of Directors (Article 11.8) Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Measures: Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua.
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure with respect to law enforcement and correctional services, and the following services to the extent that they are services that are established or maintained in the public interest: unemployment insurance, social security and insurance, social welfare, public education, public training, health and child care.
8. Sector: Energy
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: National Treatment (Articles 11.4 and 12.4). Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3) Performance Requirements (Article 11.7) Senior Management and Boards of Directors Board of Directors (Article 11.8)
Measures: Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua.
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure in relation to the establishment, acquisition, expansion, administration, management, management, or operation of any company in the field of generation, distribution and commercialization of electric energy.
9. Sector: Hydrocarbons
Subsector: Crude oil and natural gas Minerals, Electricity, Gas and Water.
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Article 12.3) National Treatment (Article 12.4). Local Presence (Article 12.5)
Measures: Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua.
Description: Cross Border Trade in Services
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure related to: the establishment, acquisition, expansion, administration, management or operation of any company in the field of exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbons and their supply.
10. Sector: All sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Market Access (Article 12.6)
Measures:
Description: Investment and cross-border trade in services
Nicaragua reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure with respect to the "Market Access" obligation that is not inconsistent with Nicaragua's obligations under Article XVI of the GATS.
This reservation does not apply to the sectors or subsectors listed in the terms of Annex | (Non- Conforming Measures) regarding Access to Markets.
Annex II. Future Actions. List of El Salvador
1. Sector: Postal Services
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 12.3) National Treatment (Articles 12.4)
Description: Cross-Border Trade in Services
El Salvador reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure with respect to the provision of Postal Services.
Measures in force:
2. Sector: All Sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Market Access (Article 12.6)
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
El Salvador reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that is not inconsistent with El Salvador's obligations under Article XVI of the GATS.
This reservation does not apply to the sectors or subsectors listed in the terms of Annex I (Nonconforming Measures) with respect to Market Access and except as indicated in Annex I (Nonconforming Measures).
Measures in force:
3. Sector: All Sectors
Subsector:
Industrial Classification:
Obligations Affected: Most-Favored-Nation Treatment (Articles 11.5 and 12.3)
Description: Investment and Cross-Border Trade in Services
El Salvador reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants different treatment to countries pursuant to any bilateral or multilateral international agreement in force or entered into prior to the date of entry into force of this Agreement (1) .
El Salvador reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that grants different treatment to countries in accordance with any bilateral or multilateral international agreement in force or to be subscribed after the date of entry into force of this Agreement with respect to:
(a) aviation;
(b) fishing; or
(c) maritime affairs, including salvage
Measures in force: