(a) establishing, strengthening or expanding a free trade area or customs union; or
(b) relating to:
(i) aviation,
(ii) fisheries, or
(iii) maritime matters, including salvage.
Schedule of the Republic of Benin
1. Article 6 (Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment) does not apply to treatment accorded by Benin under a bilateral or multilateral international agreement in force or signed prior to January 1, 1994.
2. Article 6 (Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment) does not apply to treatment accorded by Benin under an existing or future bilateral or multilateral agreement that, as the case may be:
(a) grants advantages to bordering countries to facilitate border traffic;
(b) establishes, strengthens or expands a free-trade zone or a customs union;
(c) grants advantages to African countries to implement commitments contracted under an intergovernmental agreement on commodities, with the exception of metals, minerals and petroleum.
Annex iv: exclusions from dispute settlement
A decision taken by Canada, following a review made under the Investment Canada Act whether or not to authorize an investment subject to review, is not subject to the dispositions on dispute settlement of Chapter III (Dispute Settlement between an Investor and the Host Party) or Chapter IV (Dispute Settlement Procedure between the Contracting Parties) of this Agreement.